Great Sphinx Tours & Tickets

The Great Sphinx of Giza is the world's largest monolith statue, carved from a single limestone ridge during Egypt's Old Kingdom, likely under Pharaoh Khafre around 2500 BCE.

The Sphinx's iconic nose was deliberately broken off—possibly by Ottoman soldiers using it for cannon target practice in the 15th century, contrary to the popular myth about Napoleon's forces.

Standing 66 meters (216 feet) long and 20 meters (66 feet) high, the Sphinx has the body of a lion and the head of a human, symbolizing royal power and divine protection in ancient Egyptian culture.

The Sphinx was buried up to its neck in sand for over a thousand years during the medieval period before modern archaeological excavations in the 18th and 19th centuries fully exposed it.

Visitors cannot touch or climb on the Sphinx itself—the site is strictly cordoned off to prevent damage and preserve this 4,500-year-old monument for future generations.